Common Causes of Hard Drive Failure

The Big Dangers to Hard Drives, and How to Avoid Them

By Phil Dotree, published Dec 28, 2006
Published Content: 403  Total Views: 651,988  Favorited By: 27 CPs
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Hard drives are good for two things; storing data and crashing.

Since the technology's existed, hard drive users have been frustrated by the inevitability of drive failure. And, sadly, there's no way to stop your drive from eventually hitting a wall and breaking down.

However, you can slow the process down. There are a few major causes of hard drive damage, and if you know what they are and how to avoid them, you can make sure that your drive lasts as long as it's supposed to.

Vibration

The construction of a hard drive is incredibly sensitive; the drive's heads (which read the information) float a micron above the platters (which hold the data), and when a drive is subjected to a large amount of vibration, the heads can be offset, causing the most literal version of a crash. To avoid this, you'll want to make sure that your computer's on the ground, away from unnecessary vibration. Avoid using computer desks that suspend the tower in a way that can take on any sort of vibration from bumping into the desk.

Heat

Heat problems can cause the delicate electronics of a hard drive to fail, causing a head crash or further problems. Make sure that your computer has adequate ventilation and that it's not located in an enclosed space where heat may build up. Make sure all of your computer's fans are working at all times, as well. Many motherboards will also let you view the internal temperature of your computer from the BIOS or Windows.
Heat is a very big problem for office hard drives, as management often prefers to put towers in aesthetically pleasing cabinets that can cause heat to build up.

Static Electricity

Common Causes of Hard Drive Failure

Hard drives are extremely fragile--handle them with care.

Credit: CWMGary

Copyright: www.sxc.hu

Takeaways
  • Keep your computer at a normal temperature and away from vibration.
  • Make sure that you take care when handling a drive
  • Surge protection and a good backup habit are both necessities.
Did You Know?
Hard drive life can increase drastically if a little bit of care is taken.
Comments
Showing Comments 1 - 2 of 2
 
 
"Timothy Scheiman: Another thing to note hard drives have a life of about 3 to 5 years if used properly." 3 to 5 years??? That's all? I think you may want to look into that a little further. I have hard drives that are every bit of 15 to 20 years old and still work just as good as a brand new one. This is incorrect information.

Posted on 08/16/2007 at 11:08:00 PM

 
Another thing to note hard drives have a life of about 3 to 5 years if used properly.

Posted on 02/19/2007 at 10:02:00 AM

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