No Living Will Leads to Family Conflict

Have You Created a Living Will?

Elvin Carey Jr., was stunned by the news that his sister Alva had a double hemorrhage that caused her to die on January 5, 2008. While he was not ready for his sister to leave him, he definitely was not prepared for the lack of documentation Alva left for her belongings. No life
 insurance, no burial insurance, no medical insurance, and several bills showing she was in debt were some of the not-so-happy memories left behind.

Without a will in sight for Alva, a single, unmarried entrepreneurial woman, Carey had to figure out how to make someone in the family his sister's executor since his family, as he stated, "went through the house like thieves. They went in there and took all the jewelry, all the things that were of value-the new computer that she had-everybody was just pulling and snatching things that they wanted, which is something you'd think a family wouldn't do."

In the middle of this chaos, one of Carey's brothers squatted in Alva's house. Carey said the light bill skyrocketed to $1600, the water bill rose to $1900, three months of nonpayment on the mortgage went untouched, in addition to the gas, cable, and telephone bills left behind. Another one of their sisters took Alva's 2005 Envoy and drove it around thinking the car would be paid off since Alva died. However, Alva hadn't gotten the insurance to pay off the car in the instance of unexpected death. So the car was driven to Carey's home in Atlanta, Georgia home to sit with the car note for that too.

"We needed to go ahead and sell the house," said Carey. "We couldn't get any money out of her bank account because...they froze the bank account. Only the executor of the account can get the money out of the bank, talk to the mortgage company, talk to the finance company about the vehicle."

Even after sending out letters to all of the utility companies and bill collectors, no one wanted to speak to Carey without proof that he was the executor. After three or four months of debating and Carey saying he'd agree to let his siblings have whatever it was they took out of the house, although he was not there for the house sweeping event, they agreed to let him be the executor.

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...proving who gets what. A co-worker of mine (a couple years back) was furious because his father died of a heart attack (and had been having heart issues for some time), and he did have a will. However, his will had not been updated in about a decade, and in his first will, he left all of his money to his sister and his children. So guess who got it, even though he was married? His sister and his two kids, and his wife was left with nothing. Whereas my co-worker felt his sister should give her share of the money to his father's wife, his sister kept it. I couldn't knock it. If that's who his father wanted the money to go to, she has every right to keep it. My co-worker said his aunt wasn't broke and didn't need the money, but I asked him did he really know what her financial situation was. He couldn't see my point though because he was looking from his mother's perspective and declared "money sure changes a motherf*%(^%." Indeed, it does.

Posted on 10/24/2008 at 7:10:39 AM

On the topic of different wills, a witnessed will is probably what the more popular will is called. Handwritten or typed, it has to be signed by you and two adults who saw you sign the will, whom you advised that the document that they're signing is a will, and whom you asked to act as a witness. A holographic will is one that you write, sign and date in your own writing, but this one usually causes issues because it's written in solitude and is harder to prove that it's your will. Some states don't recognize them, others do. A noncupative will is one that's done orally and can be transcribed later, usually the kind of will that someone says at their death bed, but this is just as hard to prove as the holographic will because it's up for interpretation. Anybody could lie at someone's death bed and say "_________ gave me the estate." Regardless of the will, I think people should write it way in advance so their families won't be up in arms later not only about them passing away but now

Posted on 10/24/2008 at 7:10:34 AM

For the purposes of this article, "living will" still works because during the interview, Carey stated that his sister had several unpaid medical bills. Judging from the interview and the bills he mentioned, his sister may have known that the headaches she was having were life-threatening. Now with that said, a rhetorical question: Why wait until you have a life-threatening incident to write a will? JP Whickson, just out of curiosity, did you read my article? You repeated a couple of points that were already made about how some states vary when it comes to signatures and then the part about it might be best to let a lawyer look over the will. Not knocking your comment, but that did catch my attention.

Posted on 10/24/2008 at 7:10:46 AM

A living will is customarily considered the way that the person wishes a life threatening condition to be handled. My mother had a living will and I was her health care power of attorney (and regular POA) that carried out the instructions. Her living will stated that no life saving measures be taken in the event of a serious condition. We talked at length about what she considered serious. She knew I would carry out her wishes to allow her to die in dignity. If a family member has a living will it's best to discuss this with the health care POA. As far as a regular will goes, I've written my own, and it's funny as hell. I had two people witness the signing, but they said they weren't sure I was in my right mind, but I was in my normal mind. That's all you need in Indiana. Some states vary.

Posted on 10/24/2008 at 12:10:47 AM

Alyce, good to hear from you! :-) You have a point. When I looked it up on www.m-w.com, it says "a document in which the signer requests to be allowed to die rather than be kept alive by artificial means if disabled beyond a reasonable expectation of recovery." However, in a couple of pieces of reference material, it says that a living will can also include what is to be distributed during these times. Interchangeable? Maybe. Good catch though.

Posted on 10/22/2008 at 2:10:46 PM

I thought a "Living Will" was where people give instructions as what to do if the person, say, is in a coma, versus a regular Will that gives instructions of things like burial and distribution of property. It is a good idea for every adult to have a Will to save time and money at death.

Posted on 10/22/2008 at 1:10:06 PM

Hi Herstory, I have a book about the legal requirements for everything called "Reader's Digest: You and the Law." I got it for $1 at the library (never sleep on library book sales), and I refer to that book for everything. That book ran down the legal requirements for each state when it comes to legal wills, and you're right. There are some states that will not accept the two signatures. Interesting part is that there was a time when even Illinois wouldn't so even dates can make a difference.

Posted on 10/21/2008 at 7:10:37 AM

Yep. Can't agree more. In fact, my hubby and I updated ours when we crossed state lines - Yep, if you move from one state to another keep in mind that each state has it's own laws on death benefits too. What's good 'nuf in one state may not be in the next one.

Posted on 10/20/2008 at 12:10:12 PM

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