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The Effects of Alcoholics on Family

By Cristina Olvera, published Nov 19, 2005
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Did you know that alcohol is the most widely used and abused drug in America? Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. This disease is often progressive and fatal. Alcoholic characteristics include continuous or periodic impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. There are four major types of Alcoholic families.

Type One

This type is riddled with active alcoholism that includes children, parents, grandparents, great-grandparents, and so on. Active alcoholism will be a part of every generation of the type one family.

Type Two

In this family system the active drinking member of the family has stopped drinking. The active alcoholism has been arrested, but the family system will continue to operate in an alcoholic way. Many type two families feel a great deal of conflict.

Type Three

The active drinking has been removed from the family for one or more generations. In this system, the parents did not drink in an alcoholic way, but one of their parents or grandparents was an alcoholic. Although drinking has not been in the family for some time the family still carries the characteristics of an alcoholic family.

Type Four

In this nonalcoholic family one of its members becomes an alcoholic. The family then becomes part of the alcoholic system. The children of this family will be at high risk of becoming alcoholics. As the disease of alcoholism progresses in the alcoholic member, the family becomes more and more dysfunctional in its attempts to deal with the alcoholic behavior.
Ashley's Family System

Takeaways
  • The disease invades all aspects of family life.
  • Children of alcoholic parents are at high risk of becoming alcoholics.
  • There are four major types of alcoholic families.
Did You Know?
Alcohol is the most widely used drug in America.
Resources
  • The National Alcohol Abuse Hotline: 1-800-234-0420
Comments
Comments 1 - 6 of 6
 
 
Spider Lady a say you make a good article. Spider Lady a say that Alocholism is a family disease and it hurt a everybody in the family. Spider Lady a say that it hurt the non-drinking family member a very much. A so much that the non-drinking family member is most over looked for the need of treatment. Many programs that expouse the family disease concept have very minited treament for the family member. Al-A-Teen is available for those who have parents that drink. Christina is very right about the increased chances of alcoholism if you have a parent with the disease. Some statistic say if both parents have drinking problems (birds of a feather fly togehr) than the risk is 80-90 perenct. The is a national hot line number for Al-Anon family groups: 1-800-356-9996. Thanks for the article Christina.

Posted on 11/20/2007 at 11:11:00 AM

 
thank you!

Posted on 05/27/2007 at 8:05:00 PM

 
I am from a Type Two family and my husband from Type One. (I sure like these definitions!) I am 23 years sober and he is 13 years sober. It took my daughter's near death to stop me. It took his daughter's death and a stroke to stop him. Why won't people learn? Great article!

Posted on 04/05/2007 at 12:04:00 AM

 
It looks like Jordan should seriously revaluate his priorities in life.

Posted on 03/07/2007 at 7:03:00 PM

 
I am the spouse of an alcoholic. He comes from a long line of the curse. However, as your article reads, "preventable", is the operative term. The mind controls the body. If an alcoholic in recovery claims, "I can't help it!" while walking to the bar, are they responsible? Of course they are! Everyonene is responsible for their actions! My great-grandfather was an alcoholic and disowned by his family. So I am a Type 3 or 4 category. If I started drinking and blamed my addiction on that, who would be responsible for my addiction? Bingo! It's not rocket science. No one's holding a gun to the pour guy/girl's head walking to the bar. They could go phone a friend and go to a meeting until they get further help. Life is chock full of choices, the good ones are available, ppl just need to grab them. Peace...

Posted on 12/07/2006 at 8:12:00 PM

 
I love being an Alcoholic...I failed High School but at Least I am having a DAMN GREAT TIME!

Posted on 11/29/2006 at 7:11:00 AM

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