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The Importance of Properly Testing Medication

DES and Other Drugs that Did More Harm Than Good

By Heather B., published Feb 04, 2007
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DES was not appropriately tested before being widely administered. This is true of many practices and interventions used in the hospital: not enough research has been done for safety to be certain. We think that doctors have only our best interests at heart, and at the core, they do; however, they are also motivated by other factors, from greed to politics. I don't claim to know why DES was prescribed before being researched, but we do know that it happened.

This is proof that doctors are not perfect, nor are they always careful. Certain voices against homebirth claim that the herbs and treatments midwives used were either copied from obstetricians or administered before proper research has been done. The truth is that much of what midwives do is knowledge passed down from midwife to midwife throughout the centuries. Their treatments are backed by centuries of experience, and it is the test of time that has proven their methods effective. That is the truest test of all, in my opinion.

For any drug to be tested, it must be used on someone or something. Someone has to be the first to try it for the effects of the drug or treatment to be known, so truly there is no drug that has ever been research before being used. You have to use the drug to test it. Midwives used treatments that have been known for centuries to be safe and effective, which were probably administered before proper research was done. You have to try something to know if it works; someone has to be the research subject. Doctors are just as guilty of the "crime" they accuse midwives of committing, if not more. They sometimes use drugs, such as DES, without testing them, and even drugs that were researched before widely prescribed were at some point given to a patient prior to being studied as someone had to take the drug for the study to occur.

The Importance of Properly Testing Medication

A routine pregnancy ultrasound

Credit: Jeinny Solis S.

Copyright: Stock.xchng (sxc.hu)

Takeaways
  • DES was not thoroughly tested until after it was widely prescribed.
  • DES was given to prevent miscarriages from 1940 to 1970--but was highly ineffective.
  • DES increases risk of breast cancer in the mother, infertility for daughters, & cysts for sons.
Did You Know?
DES stands for Diethylstillbestrol. Five to ten million persons were exposed to it over a period of three decades. The FDA advised doctors to stop prescribing it in 1971 because it caused a rare vaginal cancer.
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Comments
Comments 1 - 6 of 6
 
 
I know. My dad's fond of saying that when they test medications, they test them ONE AT A TIME on healthy middle-age people, usually men. Then you take some 90-lb little old lady who's likely got compromised liver and kidney function, and put her on a whole bunch of things. Then you say, "Gee, Mrs. Jones, you're confused". Well, she's probably in a fog from her meds! This is why I want to become a nurse practitioner. I believe there is a time and a place for meds, but they should be used mainly for life-threatening situations (as a temporary measure-maybe we can wean the person off later after life-style changes have been made) or situations where people simply don't respond adequately to lifestyle management. Or for situations that absolutely require medication, for example, Type I diabetes. You NEED insulin for this type of diabetes because your body doesn't produce any. But that's the exception, not the rule.

Posted on 11/28/2007 at 7:11:00 PM

 
Sharon, that is exactly hwat I was getting at. They have good intentions, but they rush into some things a little too fast. DES wasn't even researched until after it was prescribed. They thought it would save babies' lives. They meant well. But they were wrong. Doctors just need to be VERY careful about prescribing new drugs and recommending practices and make sure that the methods are tested first. I understand defensive medicine; I just don't approve of it being used ALL the time, in low-risk cases. It can do more harm than good in certain situations. I want unbiased, solid information on anything I put in my body.

Posted on 02/05/2007 at 4:02:00 PM

 
I tend to rely on alternative medicine concepts more heavily. The alternative community always seem to be decades ahead of mainstream medicine. No routine fluoride supplements, no antibiotics for ear infections, vitamin recommendations, etc. It's funny. I NEVER purchased syrup of ipecac when my dd was born even though most pediatricians recommended it. Then when she was 2, the pediatrician "informed" me that the FDA now recommended parents throw out the ipecac syrup as it was no longer recommended. I just nodded and never bothered telling her I never had it in my home to begin with.

Posted on 02/05/2007 at 3:02:00 PM

 
Getting a cholesterol test allows me to monitor my cholesterol (family history of heart disease) and adjust my DIET accordingly, because I would NEVER in a million years take cholesterol meds.

Posted on 02/05/2007 at 3:02:00 PM

 
Yes, I guess I can agree that for the most part physicians think they have their patients best interests at heart. But too many of them don't put any time into researching what they are prescribing. A pharmaceutical rep tells them the findings of studies published by pharmaceutical companies, and they rely on that too heavily. I went to great lengths to find a pediatrician for my dd who goes against the grain, who isn't afraid to challenge conventional paradigms if they are flawed. I personally haven't been to a doctor in recent years (other than yearly Gyn checkup with a midwife) except for a cholesterol test. I find myself too aggravated by having to deal with the conventional medical community.

Posted on 02/05/2007 at 3:02:00 PM

 
I agree.

Posted on 02/05/2007 at 11:02:00 AM

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