How to Introduce a Dog to a Cat
Some say the world's population can be broken down into two types of people: cat lovers and dog lovers. Sometimes a cat lover and a dog lover fall in love with each other, like a Capulet and a Montague from Romeo & Juliet. That's okay. Cat lovers and dog lovers can live in harmony. And believe it or not, so can dogs and cats. But it's not always easy, especially making that first introduction. That first introduction can be tricky indeed, kind of like diffusing a bomb. Here are some helpful tips on how to introduce a dog to a cat.
1. Remember that a dog, especially a large dog, can easily harm a cat, even kill one. One quick shake and a cat's neck can break. So under no circumstances should you put the two in a room together alone before they are acquainted. And always keep in mind that this can happen even if the dog and cat are simply playing around.
2. Make certain your dog is obedient before the introduction is made. Using positive reinforcement, teach the dog essential commands such as "down," "sit," "come," and "stay." If your dog is already obedient, work on the commands a bit more to make sure he will obey you even with a distraction such as a new cat.
3. In the beginning, keep the cat confined to one room, leaving all her essentials in it, including litter box, water, and food. Feed your dog on the other side of the door to this room, so that the dog associates something pleasant with the smell of the cat. Do the same with your cat, placing her food closer to the door as they become more comfortable eating in each other's presence.
4. Have your dog and cat each sleep or roll around on their own blanket. Then switch them. This will help your dog and cat become accustomed to each other's scent without actually meeting yet.
5. Once you have done all that, it's time for their first controlled meeting. Your dog should be wearing his leash for this meeting. Someone else should be sitting next to your cat. Start on opposite sides of the room. See how they react to each other. Keep the visit short and repeat this step as necessary.
1. Remember that a dog, especially a large dog, can easily harm a cat, even kill one. One quick shake and a cat's neck can break. So under no circumstances should you put the two in a room together alone before they are acquainted. And always keep in mind that this can happen even if the dog and cat are simply playing around.
2. Make certain your dog is obedient before the introduction is made. Using positive reinforcement, teach the dog essential commands such as "down," "sit," "come," and "stay." If your dog is already obedient, work on the commands a bit more to make sure he will obey you even with a distraction such as a new cat.
3. In the beginning, keep the cat confined to one room, leaving all her essentials in it, including litter box, water, and food. Feed your dog on the other side of the door to this room, so that the dog associates something pleasant with the smell of the cat. Do the same with your cat, placing her food closer to the door as they become more comfortable eating in each other's presence.
4. Have your dog and cat each sleep or roll around on their own blanket. Then switch them. This will help your dog and cat become accustomed to each other's scent without actually meeting yet.
5. Once you have done all that, it's time for their first controlled meeting. Your dog should be wearing his leash for this meeting. Someone else should be sitting next to your cat. Start on opposite sides of the room. See how they react to each other. Keep the visit short and repeat this step as necessary.
- The Humane Society: www.hsus.org
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