Volcker Task Force Formed to Reform Tax Code

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President Barack Obama has formed a panel designed to look at ways to revise the United States tax code, a laudable goal. The panel will be headed by Paul Volcker and will include Republicans like Martin Feldstein and Democrats such as Laura Tyson.

The commission will be charged with "closing loopholes, streamlining the law and generating revenue." The only constraint is that taxes would not be raised for people making under the magic $250,000 a year. The report is due December 4th of this year.

Attempts to simplify the United States tax code, so complicated that the Internal Revenue Service often is unable to fully understand it, has a long and storied history. President Reagan, with the help of then Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee Dan Rostenkowski, managed to remove a myriad of loop holes and tax breaks in return for a two tiered system of 28 percent and 15 percent tax, with a "bubble rate" of 33 percent, on all personal income. The system did not last for very long. President George H. W. Bush and then President Bill Clinton raised income taxes, expanding the number of tax brackets from two to eventually five. There are now six tax brackets. Congress rapidly inserted more tax breaks and loop holes in order to satisfy political whims and important constituencies. A bi-partisan commission under George H. W. Bush issued some recommendations that proved to be dead on arrival.

Various proposals for a "flat tax" or "fair tax" have been floated for the past ten or so years, ranging from one offered by Steve Forbes to one proposed by former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee. The flat tax would institute one single rate on all income with few or no deductions. The fair tax would scrap the income tax altogether and would tax goods and services at the point of purchase.

The appeal of a simplified tax code is patently obvious. The average tax payer spends many hours and considerable money simply complying with the tax code. Businesses are forced to hire battalions of lawyers, accountants, and computer programmers to pay corporate and other taxes.

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