What is Animism?

The World's Largest and Most Unknown Religion

Animism is one of the oldest known religions to mankind and also permeates much of the belief structure of most modern religions and cultures. It is said that over half the population of the world is animistic in its main features and that most other beliefs are grounded within it. Animism can be defined in two popular ways. One of the major forms is defined by E.B. Tylor in Primitive Culture as "the doctrine of spirits or of spiritual beings." By taking this view, it is seen to be expressed throughout the world not only in ancient tribal beliefs, but also in Christianity, Buddhism, Islam, and various others. A second definition, which may be more widely used by the average person, would take animism to be associated primarily with a mix of nature worship, ancestor worship, and the belief in witches and magical charms, as practiced by many primitive cultures throughout the world. This particular form is found mostly within Australian aboriginal groups, Native American tribes, parts of Asia, and especially in Africa. Although the first definition is relevant to some degree in this discussion, the second definition will be the primary focus.