How to Socialize Feral Kittens

There are many ways to socialize feral kittens. I have had quite a bit of experience with ferals in the past few years and have come up with some methods that seem to work in most cases. This article is a guide for anyone interested in socializing ferals.

The younger a kitten is, assuming it is weaned, the easier it will be to socialize it. However, it is not impossible to socialize older feral kittens and cats--just more difficult.

Here are key things to keep in mind throughout the socialization process:

1. Gentle is best
2. Be quiet in voice and demeanor
3. Be patient

The best thing to do first is to get them inside and in an enclosed space. Try to insure the area is as quiet and non-threatening as possible. Keep other cats away, except, of course the mother (if you have been able to humanely capture her).

Begin interacting with them in short intervals. Let them get used to your presence and then introduce toys. I use quiet dangly toys that can be enticingly, but quietly, pulled along the floor. Once you get the kittens playing, it will be easier to win their trust. You want them to associate you with food and fun, and then, later, with comforting touch (petting).

Remember that their first impression of you will be that you are a large monster who has captured them and confined them to a strange area. Do not take their fear personally-- after all, how would you feel if some huge creature came and snatched you up and placed you in a weird environment?

Depending on individual personalities-and all cats are definitely individuals-the kitten may trust you quickly, or it may take a significant amount of time. You have to have patience in this.

Eventually, during play you can lure them close enough to be petted. Some will take to this right off; others will flee from you at the first touch. Try not to be discouraged. Never force it. Forcing things will just make the kitten nervous and distrustful.

Once a kitten allows you to pet it, you have won half the battle. There is still a lot of work to be done, however. Continue to play with the kitten each day at frequent intervals. Increase the petting and pet it whenever it wants to be petted.