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Stem Cell Research, Illegal Immigration, and the Definition of Marriage

Constitutional Arguments

By Jennifer G, published May 14, 2007
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Stem cell research, the definition of marriage, and illegal immigration are three much debated issues. There are many arguments both for and against these issues. This essay will argue both for and against each issue from a Constitutional standpoint.

In the many arguments for or against stem cell research, most people only argue the bioethical reasons why stem cell research should not be funded. Many are opposed to stem cell research on religious grounds. Stem cells are created in the first days after conception, and are usually taken from frozen embryos. Many people find this unethical and going against nature because the research involves destroying human embryos. They argue that embryos are live humans and that to do this research is murder. There is no Constitutional backing to support this argument.

Another argument, though not as strong, is based on Article 1 Section 8 of The Constitution of the United States of America. Those using this article to oppose stem cell research argue that The Constitution does not give Congress the power to spend taxpayer's money on scientific research (Richman). Those taking this position say that the Framers were very specific in the list of things Congress may use tax money for, and scientific research.

Those that are for stem cell research can argue that the right to privacy can be inferred from The Constitution. In 1973 the case of Roe v. Wade made abortion legal. If the Supreme Court has decided that abortion does not constitute murder, stem cell research on human embryos is not murder either. Also separation of Church and State is derived from Amendment 1 of The Constitution therefore, religious arguments relating to the governments involvement in stem cell research are null and void.

Article 1 Section 8 of The Constitution says that Congress has the power to collect taxes for the general welfare of the United States. If stem cell research possibly holds the keys to ending many different diseases, health conditions, and disabilities, then stem cell research is for the general welfare of the United States and it's citizens.

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