Metaphysical Concepts and Scientific Explanation in the Works of Galileo and Descartes

Physical reality is a concept that is illustrated in part by a set of physical 'laws' that are themselves arrived at through metaphysical assumptions. Both the historical Galileo and Descartes utilized specific metaphysical antecedents in their scientific doctrines. This paper will outline both the metaphysical beliefs, and scientific doctrines employed by Galileo and Descartes as its purpose. In doing so, the paper will aim at highlighting the significance and impact of both these philosophers by explication of their knowledge and not the results of their knowledge in the world. Moreover, it will become apparent that some differences and similarities between the claims of the two 'greats' exist. Also, this paper will discuss contrast and any notable adversities, commonalities and/or strengths that are apparent in the two theorists beliefs.

GALILEO'S METAPHYSICS