Getting Rid of Dust Mites in the Home

By Allison Goines, published Jun 26, 2006
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Dust mites are microscopic creatures that are akin to spiders and ticks and live in the bedding, furniture and carpets of homes. Dust mites feed of off dead human skin cells and other organic material. Second only to seasonal allergies, dust mites cause many people to have allergic reactions. Allergies to dust mites can cause symptoms similar to seasonal allergies, itchy skin or at the worst cause asthma flare-ups. There are steps that can be taken to help lessen the presence of dust mites in the home.

Dust Mites in Carpets
If at all possible people who are allergic to dust mites should not have carpet in their home. Tannic acid every few months can be used to treat dust mites, but since it is irritating itself it might not be a viable option. If living without carpets is not possible, using a vacuum with a high efficiency filter will help to keep dust mites at bay in the carpet.

Dust mites in Furniture
Because dust mites tend to be attractive to natural fibers such as wool and cotton, have synthetic furniture coverings is best to keep them at bay. There are dust mite treatments on the market for use on furniture. When possible use furniture that is designed to be unupholstered.

Dust mites in Bedding
To rid bedding of dust mites it must be washed in hot water. Adding vinegar to the water in the washing machine can also help. Synthetic fabrics like polar fleece are good for use as bedding to keep dust mites at bay. Keep mattresses and pillows covered with airtight plastic or polyurethane coverings. If allergies to dust mites are severe, investing an air mattress and getting rid of dust mite ridden fabric mattress will help.

Takeaways
  • A dust mite is 1/100th of a inch in size.
  • It is impossible to get rid of dust mites completely.
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