Canine Hip Dysplasia

Canine Hip Dysplasia is a degenerative joint disease that affects mostly large and giant breeds of dogs. This disease is a result of abnormal hip joint development in adolescent dogs and is genetic. With the correct diagnosis by a veterinarian, the disease and its symptoms are treatable.

The symptoms of Canine Hip Dysplasia can present themselves anytime in a dog’s life, but usually when the dog is getting older, not generally as puppies. Dogs with this disease will show pain and discomfort during and after a strenuous workout. The pain and discomfort will become worse as the condition worsens, making even everyday activities painful. Dogs with Hip Dysplasia may also have an altered gait when they walk or run and will usually decrease their activity level. Dogs will also resist movements requiring full extension or flexion of the hind legs. The hind legs may also be stiff and painful after exercising or first thing in the morning. As this condition worsens, the dog will loose muscle tone and may require assistance when getting up. Any dog with these symptoms should be taken to the veterinarian. The veterinarian will make a diagnosis using a physical exam where he will feel for looseness in the joint as well as pain through extension and flexion.

Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia ranges from oral supplements and medications to surgery depending on the severity of the case and the age of the dog. Treatment may also include changes made in the dog’s home.

Oral supplements and medications used to treat Canine Hip Dysplasia are non-prescription anti-inflammatory and painkillers such as creatine and buffered aspirin. Prescription anti-inflammatory, painkillers, and corticosteroids are also used.