The Force and Flaws of Fluoride

Since it was determined more than seven decades ago that drinking water which contained high levels of fluoride prevent cavities in people, many countries had their supply of drinking water fluoridated. Today, we know of course that the various dental products, such as toothpastes, the different dental treatments, and mouthwashes, contain fluoride. Prior to the practice of fluoridating drinking water, and of making fluoride a common ingredient in dental commodities, multiple cavities among children was a serious dental problem. But the process of adding fluoride to tap water has generated controversy in some communities, especially since many health experts have pointed to the possible dangers of consuming fluoride in large amounts.

The fluoride in toothpastes, dental treatments, and mouthwashes makes teeth stronger and guards them against decay. When taken in (as in the form of supplements or in foods which naturally contain it), fluoride provides many health benefits as well. In young children, for example, fluoride can strengthen teeth in developing or forming stage. Also, many studies concluded that, when consumed in the right amounts, fluoride may help in treating osteoporosis.

But fluoride is not without any downside. It is believed that excessive consumption of fluoride can cause dental fluorosis. This condition is distinguished by the teeth's discoloration or by colored blotches that appear on them. People who suffer from kidney disease and are on dialysis are likewise admonished from drinking fluoridated water as the mineral may worsen their condition.