Parelli Horse Training Technique: The Porcupine Game

Second of the seven exercises, the porcupine game teaches the horse to move away from pressure, while also preparing him to respond to leg and rein aids later on down the road. The seven games may seem irrelevant, but in reality they mold the horse into a obedient working partner.

As with the friendly game, you use four degrees of pressure, making sure to only go on to the next level if there is no reaction. The first level involves a feather light touch, which barely ruffles the hair. The second stage indents the skin, but remains comfortable for the horse. During stage three you press into the muscle, while stage four digs into the bone. This is unpleasant for the horse, so even the most stubborn will give way. Luckily, with the exception of the occasional donkey-like character, most horses will yield at level one or two.

It is crucial to remember once the animal responds, even if its a minor reaction, stop the pressure and praise him. Most animals learn quickly. This technique is ideal for hard headed horses as they are able to react on their own terms, and don't have to fear punishment.

You will ask the horse to move in various directions, each beginning with a gentle rub, followed by pressure, then ended with a another rub signaling the horse to halt once the desired outcome is reached. When applying force, it helps to think of a fence post. If the horse leans on the fence post, the pressure is present, but as soon as he leans away from it, the post doesn't follow, and the pressure stops. Our fingers should be used the same way. Once the horse responds, stop pressing that spot. Remember, the goal is to get the animal to move to the lightest touch possible.

Starting with the nose, place your fingertips on the bone, making sure to steer clear of soft tissue. Using a light touch, press into the bone. If you push on the nose, the horse will resist and this step will fail. You want the horse to back up. Since this area is sensitive, it shouldn't take more than the first level to achieve results. As soon as the horse moves back, rub the same spot. The final rub signals for the horse to stop. If he continues to back up, keep rubbing his nose until he stills.