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Choosing to breast feed or bottle feed is ultimately the choice of the mother. Other relatives,
friends and even the father can offer input, advice and support but it is the mother who will be using her
body to nourish the
child and therefore it is her choice. There is no law stating that one form is acceptable over another and even statistics and research show that one form is not better than the other. In fact, if two
children stand side-by-side evne the most expert professional will not be able to tell which
child was breast fed and which was bottle fed.It is helpful to know some of the advantages and disadvantages to breast or bottle feeding so that the mother can make an informed descion that is right for her and her baby. Some mothers do not feel comfortable breast feeding, some infants will abseloutly refuse to feed from one form, and some mothers may be away for
work or travel and unable to breast feed on a regular schedule. There is a lot to consider when making a decision such as this.
BREAST FEEDINGBreast feeding is a wonderful way to bond with
baby and has many advantages. It is the preferred method for many mothers because it is
natural and until recent decades was the only way to feed a child. Some of the advantages are:1. No bottle preparation.2. Easy to travel with baby.3. Breast milk is digested more thoroughly for better utilization of nutrients.4. No extra expenses.5. Chances for developing allergies are rare.6. Size of breasts is no indication of ability to nurse successfully.7. Provides immunity to some
diseases in early months.8. More hygenic.9. It is a bonding experience between both mother and baby.10.While milk is being produced a
woman cannot get pregnant again.However, nothing is
perfect and every good thing has its disadvantages. Some of those involved with breast feeding are: 1. Supplements must be given if mother is not available to nurse.2. Feeding may be more frequent.3. Leaking is common may be bothersome (breasts leak milk and wet spots can appear on mother's shirt).4. Engorgment is common until feeding times are adjusted (engorgement is when
baby eats too much).5. Mother needs to decide if she is comfrotable nursing in front of others.6. Often decreased vaginal lubrication makes intercourse more difficult.7. Father may have to deal with feeling left out or jealous of time spent between mother and baby.8. May affect choice of contraceptives.9. Will affect what mother eats and drinks as it can pass to the milk.10. Mother's emotional status may affect success of feeding.
BOTTLE FEEDINGWith more mothers in the
work force and also with
children living with adoptive or foster
parents or even other relatives, bottle feeding has become a popular choice in recent decades. Some if its advantages are:1. Feeding responsibility can be shared.2. Engorement is not common because a bottle gives measurable amounts (it is hard to measure how much
baby eats from the breast).3. Generally feeding times are less frequent.4. May be easier for both
mom and
baby to learn at first (it is easier to bottle feed than to get the position and suction on a breast just right).5. There is no interference with a sexual relationship.6. Mother's emotional status has less affect on the success of feeding.However, there are disadvantages as well. Some things to consider if choosing bootle feeding are:1. Must wash bottles and nipples quite frequently.2. Must
buy and prepare formula or use a breast pump (which is time-consuming and can be painful or discomforting.)3. Formula is more difficult for
baby to digest.4. Proportions of nutrients are not exactly the same as breast-milk.5. Formula is expensive and a lot must be purchased.6. Bottles are not hygenic and need to be boiled or sanitized before use.7. Nighttime feedings are more cumbersome due to bottle and nipple preparation.Remember, there is no sure way to know which method is best for you and your baby. Discuss it with baby's pediatrician in case there are concerns over illnesses, immune system or allergies but once the desicion has been made to bottle feed and a woman's breast milk dries up there is no turning back. However, if a woman breast feeds for days, weeks or even months and then wants to convert to bottle feeding there is generally no problem with the transition.
Deanna Anderson
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Posted on 03/22/2007 at 5:03:00 AM