How to Address the Judge in a Court of Law

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When you go to court for the very first time, that big bench with the unsmiling man or woman behind it can be rather intimidating. You've seen every episode of Law & Order ever produced, but how do you address the judge
 in real life? Should you call him 'sir'? Should you smile or keep your head down? Read on to learn how to properly address the judge in a court of law.

Verbal Addressing

When you speak to the judge in a court of law, you don't really have to call him anything. In most cases, it is proper to call him 'Your Honor', but you don't have to if you're not comfortable. Since most people who go to court shouldn't speak until they are asked a question, you might never have the opportunity to verbally address him or her as anything at all. You can also ask the court clerk how this particular judge prefers to be addressed.

Approaching the Courtroom

The clerk or the bailiff will call your case when it's time for the judge to hear it. You'll be directed to one of two tables, depending on what type of case it is, and you should stand quietly until the judge actually speaks to you. There is no reason to ask questions or make comments during this time, so make sure you're as polite as possible After all, you don't want to address the judge incorrectly and ruin your chances of winning your case.

Speaking Mannerisms

When you decide to address the judge in court, you should be standing behind the table, never sitting. Keep your arms dangling beside your body and resist the urge to talk with your hands; likewise, try not to shuffle your feet or dance nervously in place. The judge will be watching you for signs of unease, which is never a good thing if you're the defendant. Furthermore, make sure you always look him or her in the eyes - it's only polite.

The Judge Speaks

 
Type in Your Comments Below

How do I address a letter to a local judge showing the proper respect?
It isn't about kowtowing, but showing respect. It's also easier to treat any court judge with deference rather than risking their anger.
I think having to kowtow to any person in this country is unconstitutional. Judges aren't any better than anyone else...and as Judge Buckwalter has shown hold the average citizen in contempt.
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