Uncommon Dog Breeds: The Beauceron

Around since the 1500s, breeders speculate upon the Beauceron's involvement in the development of the Doberman. It is little wonder as it bears a shocking resemblance to that breed. In 1863 this handsome character stepped onto the show ring, making its presence known. However, it wasn't until 1911 that a standard was set. This dog was used to drive and defend its flock. Due to a stable nature, the Beauceron played a major role in both wars. It would run messages, track, sense mines, find wounded soldiers, fight in the battle field, and act as a pack animal carrying food and supplies. This French herd dog is rare outside of its country, which is a pity as it has proven itself to be a highly versatile breed.

The head is long with no definite stop. The muzzle and skull are the same length. It's eyes match the color of the coat, and tend to be rather dark. Beaucerons possess a long, muscular neck, deep chest, and strong limbs. Double dew claws can be found on the hind legs. There are three primary color variations. There is the traditional black with tan markings, the fawn with dark points, and occasionally a gray with black spots. The fur is short, and dense, lying close to the body.

The breed possesses high intelligence, making it an obedient companion. They excel in the field, and function best as working animals, or in active households. Most Beaucerons retain their herding instincts, so unless trained otherwise, will steer people or animals in a premeditated direction.

Natural guard dogs, this breed is highly territorial, and unless taught otherwise, it may show aggression towards strangers. Extremely loyal to the family, this dog is the type to lay its life down for the owner. At the same time, while the Beauceron is good with children, it may overwhelm a smaller frame with its size.