The Historical St. Nick: Santa Claus Punched Me in the Face

St. Nicholas Bishop of Myra, the Real Man Behind the Legends

By theBarefoot, published Dec 17, 2007
Published Content: 85  Total Views: 168,638  Favorited By: 443 CPs
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Other than his generosity and a white beard, the real St. Nicholas bears little resemblance to Santa Claus. The 4th century Bishop of Myra, St. Nicholas was a man of the people who spent his days among the people. St. Nicholas spent more time at the local docks than in church. No doubt, this is where St. Nicholas learned to box.

Born to wealthy parents sometime between 260 and 280 A.D., St. Nicholas was orphaned as a teen by a plague. Raised to be a devote Christian, Nicholas sold most of his inheritance and used the proceeds to ease the plight of the sick and needy of Myra. Unusual though it was for a layman to become bishop, legend has it that Nicholas was extended the office after rescuing a sailor injured in a storm. After securing medical attention for the man at his own expense, Nicholas went to the chapel to give thanks. Upon his arrival, the church elders offered him the job. There is little doubt that Nicholas' history of generosity in Myra and the exaltations of the rescued sailor had much to do with the unusual selection of layman Nicholas.

Myra (modern Demre, Turkey) was a Byzantine trade center on the south-west coast of Asia Minor. It was an important stop on the Constantinople-Alexandria route and had an impressive harbor. Many stories of St. Nicholas center on the port. This may have less to do with St. Nicholas' famed mercy and more to do with his own self-interest. This patron saint of sailors and merchants very likely own a fleet of ships. After all, to be that generous, Nicholas needed a source of income.

Dealing with Byzantine sailors was a hands-on job. St. Nicholas, hardened by his imprisonment under Diocletian, knew how to handle himself in a fight. Modern forensic facial reconstruction of the relic-skull of St. Nicholas, now in Bari, Italy, reveal a stout man with a bent nose, the result of several breaks. Being the genuine man of his roots, St. Nicholas didn't leave his common ways behind when attending to Church matters.

The Historical St. Nick: Santa Claus Punched Me in the Face

An early icon of St. Nicholas (free use rights granted by the Monastery)

Credit: Unknown artist

Copyright: Monastery of Koutloumousiou Mount Athos, Greece

Takeaways
  • St. Nicholas and Santa Claus are nothing alike
  • St. Nicholas was a man of the people
  • St. Nicholas punched Arius in the face
Did You Know?
In 1809, the New-York Historical Society convened and named Sancte Claus the patron saint of Nieuw Amsterdam, the Dutch name for New York. Thus, Saint Nicholas could be considered the patron saint of New York.
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My! this one was so informative...I really didn't know this.Great job and God Bless!...Diana

Posted on 03/06/2008 at 12:03:55 AM

 
Interesting article, I of course hold with the belief that Santa Claus, or Father Christmas as many know him originated with the Ancient peoples of Northern Europe, as did the Tree, the Yule Log, Mistletoe, and Holly. But that's just me. Great article, well written, and I didn't notice any of the writing phrases that you suggest avoiding!

Posted on 01/10/2008 at 12:01:52 PM

 
But how does he get into the houses with no chimneys? Where's the pertinent info that everyone wants to know?

Posted on 01/09/2008 at 9:01:17 AM

 
Another interesting article!

Posted on 01/07/2008 at 6:01:00 PM

 
I am going to read this to my oldest child. She has the story book of St.Nicholas. Lots of new information for both of us.

Posted on 12/28/2007 at 8:12:52 PM

 
My brain cells are growing as I read your articles...thanks.

Posted on 12/27/2007 at 9:12:41 AM

 
Very interesting!

Posted on 12/26/2007 at 6:12:24 AM

 
Wow! Very interesting!

Posted on 12/21/2007 at 9:12:55 PM

 
Pretty interesting article that is full of information new to me. Great job!

Posted on 12/20/2007 at 11:12:22 AM

 
Interesting.

Posted on 12/20/2007 at 10:12:29 AM

 
Super article, "barefoot!" Very appropriate for the season & I love all the history and background information! Thanks!! Kim

Posted on 12/19/2007 at 11:12:34 AM

 
Great read!

Posted on 12/19/2007 at 5:12:18 AM

 
Great read and rich history.

Posted on 12/18/2007 at 9:12:57 PM

 
:-)

Posted on 12/18/2007 at 8:12:44 AM

 
I really enjoyed this. A very interesting read!

Posted on 12/18/2007 at 6:12:37 AM

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