What is Wicca? And What it Isn't

By Erica Strauss, published Aug 07, 2006
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Hexes, spells, magick - these words all bring one familiar image to mind: the witch. Usually, this witch is wearing a long, black cloak, a pentacle necklace (often confused with the pentagram) and is horribly ugly with a sharp, protruding nose and beady, black eyes. This witch might also be carrying a broomstick, chanting evil spells into the sky or stroking a midnight black cat. However, this image of a "witch" is extremely stereotypical and for the most part, ridiculous. A witch or wiccan, which is another name for a person, male or female, who practices the old pagan religion of Wicca, isn't some crazy, mythical, evil creature. Witches are professors, doctors, lawyers, even the girl-next-door. In fact, Wicca's popularity is gaining, especially in the where it is now the fastest growing religion. Nowadays, one person out of every five is either a practicing witch his or herself or knows someone who is (Ravenwolf 22). Even though Wicca is so popular today, it is actually a very old religion. It is even called the Old Religion because its' teachings have their roots in the ancient religion of Paganism (Crowley 1). Many of the basic principles seen in other major religions today also received their inspiration from the Pagan traditions of the past. Witches are as normal as Christians or Jews; but what makes them unique are the practices in which they partake and the way they have been viewed by others over the course of time Wicca, unlike other religions, does not have a "book" or "concrete" set of rules in which the Wiccan is required to abide by (Crowley 5). The main principles of Wicca include the Three-Fold Law (which states that any energy put out into the world, good or bad, will come back to whomever put it out times three), the idea that "If it harms none, do what you will", and the worship of the "Divine" which includes both female and male counterparts; a Goddess and a horned God (Ravenwolf 17).

Takeaways
  • Hexes, spells, magick - these words all bring to mind one image: the witch.
  • Witches are professors, doctors, lawyers, even the girl-next-door
  • Modern day Wiccans face many challenges from society.
Did You Know?
Nowadays, one person out of every five is either a practicing witch his or herself or knows someone who is.
Resources
  • Ravenwolf, Silver. Teen Witch. St. Paul : Llewellyn Publications, 1998. Crowley , Vivianne. Wicca. Harrisonburg : Harper Collins Publishers Ltd., 1996. Grimassi, Raven. Spirit of the Witch. St. Paul : Llewellyn Publications, 2003.
Comments
Showing Comments 1 - 6 of 6
 
 
Extremely well put together article. Thanks for showing me how it's done! ~ wishing you laughter

Posted on 07/31/2008 at 2:07:22 PM

 
Thanks for everyone's comments . This was a paper written for my freshman Colelge English class (so it's been awhile!) where we asked to discuss a group that was considered to be an "outside" group in society. I'm not a practicing Wiccan and don't even know anyone who is so your information has been helpful

Posted on 01/14/2008 at 5:01:48 PM

 
While I would've like to see more written about your own thoughts and beliefs, and not that of other authors, overal all this was an informative article. Yet, I have to agree with Heather and Rachel that Wicca is a newer religion, even it is based upon Old World beliefs.

Posted on 01/14/2008 at 5:01:22 PM

 
Ravenwolf is the one for teeny-boppers, Inconvenient History. Are you familiar with Satanism, because Wicca and Satanism aren't close. Wicca doesn't acknowledge a "Satan". Ravenwolf isn't a legit resource, because she doesn't do adequate research and in fact, much research has proven her wrong. One such misconception Ravenwolf spreads is what Heather pointed out: the fact that Wicca is old. In fact, Wicca is a new religion. Please read Cunningham - he is widely accepted in the Wiccan community.

Posted on 01/13/2008 at 7:01:38 PM

 
Created by a student of Anton LeVay, the world reknown Satanist, wicca is the world's oldest SEVENTY year old "religion". It is a mishmash of Satanism and Witchcraft seasoned with jibberjabber. _____ Wicca's mutually contradictory tenants are frequently embraced by teens and those bereft of a fully formed intellect.

Posted on 12/16/2007 at 4:12:10 PM

 
Wicca is not an old religion. It is a new age revival of various beliefs and traditions, taken from numerous ancient religions. The practices are old; Wicca is new.

Posted on 01/28/2007 at 11:01:00 AM

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