"Gay Marriage" is as Traditional as "Straight Marriage"
The Truth About Same-sex Marriage
By Priscilla Lane, published Oct 05, 2006
Published Content: 7 Total Views: 10,849 Favorited By: 2 CPs
Many of those who wish to deny marriage to same-sex couples claim to have history on their side. President Bush is one who claims that the fundamental institution of marriage has historically been composed of “one man and one woman.” (Bush.) History itself, however, does not support this claim: throughout recorded history, human societies have recognized and sanctioned same-sex marriages (Harmon par. 9). Marriage is a varied and dynamic institution. It has taken many forms, and among those forms is same-sex marriage (AAA).
The American Indian custom of “two-spirit” marriage institutionalized matrimony between two people of the same biological sex. “Two-spirit” people were considered to be, spiritually speaking, of both genders at once, or even a third (Eskridge 40). Female two-spirits married women, and male two-spirits married men. These marriages were often considered advantageous to the one whom the two-spirit married, as some cultures held two-spirit people in high social esteem.
During the Yuan and Ming dynasties in China, same-sex marriages between two men were accepted and recognized by society. These marriages were undertaken with all the formalities: the bride price, standard marriage rituals, and social forms associated with “normal” marriages were all present and adhered to. These unions peaked in the seventeenth century, but persisted well into the eighteenth century, despite persecution under the Qing dynasty (Eskridge 41-42).
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Did You Know?
At the time of this writing, same-sex marriages are legally recognized in the Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Canada. Nations which offer civil unions with similar benefits to marriage are Andorra, Argentina, Brazil, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Israel, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the Australian state of Tasmania
Resources
- "Same-sex marriage" at Wikipedia, www.wikipedia.comSame-Sex Unions in Pre-Modern Europe, by John Boswell
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