Think Twice Before Setting Up an Outside Wood Burning Furnace

Using an Outside Wood Burning Furnace is Unsafe for Your Neighbor's Health

By Linda M. McCloud, published Nov 07, 2006
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Many people have not heard of an outdoor wood burning furnace. This is a good thing. Many who know what they are would rather not have ever smelled one.

The definition of an outdoor wood burning furnace (also known as an OWF) is a wood fired boiler that is housed in a small insulated shed that contains a smoke stack. These furnaces carry heated water to homes through underground pipes. This is how the furnaces heat the homes. But some people don't use the furnaces to heat their homes they use them to heat swimming pools, Jacuzzis or hot tubs.

Why do people use these types of furnaces? Basically, they believe they can save money. The wood is the main source of the heat. Little electricity is used. The water is continually piped over and over again.

But please don't get excited and think you want one of these. Stop and think first.

What happens when you burn wood? What do you get in return? Smoke. What happens to the smoke that these furnaces make? Your neighbors smell it, your neighbors inhale it.

Is this safe? In one simple answer, NO.

OWF's are harmful to our environment and to our human health. OWF's produce a lot of thick smoke. Smoke from these OWF's contain unhealthy amounts of particulate matter, dioxin, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrochloric acid, formaldehyde and other toxic air pollutants.

Exposure to this smoke from OWF's can increase respiratory and cardiovascular symptoms. These symptoms can range from asthmatic sensitivity (asthma attacks), lung illnesses and even cancer. Of course, it shouldn't be surprising that studies have proven that children, the elderly and people with pre-existing cardio or respiratory problems are extremely at risk at being around OWF's.

What can you do if you are a neighbor of a person owning an OWF and who refuses to listen or worse yet laughs at your complaints? First, you should talk to your local health agencies and see what they have to say.

Takeaways
  • When you burn wood you get smoke. There is no way to prevent it.
  • Smoke contains many harmful chemicals including carbon monoxide.
  • Many states including Connecticut is trying to get more bans put on Outdoor Wood burning furnaces.
Did You Know?
Outside Wood burning furnace can cause an increase risk in cancer and respiratory problems.
Comments
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I'm sure that you would not want to chip in to offset my heating bill so I don't put in an OWF. Yet, you want to tell me I can't have one. When my house needs heat, and I can't afford the fuel, can I expect a check from you?

Posted on 07/02/2008 at 8:07:13 AM

 
There's almost always 2 sides to a story as is in this case. When done correctly & in right circumstances, there are VERY good OWB solutions. It is true that there are many poorly designed OWB that create the problems mentioned, but high efficiency wood gasification combustion systems coupled with a thermal mass hot water storage system can be a very good solution with "less baggage" than burning heating oil for example which is purchased from countries which are clearly our enemies. All sides of the issue need to be considered. I wish people could try to be more data based, balanced, objective and try to look at both sides of an issue with the objective of working together to find the best solutions available instead of driving their personal agenda, division/arguements and in the end NO SOLUTIONS!

Posted on 06/13/2008 at 11:06:21 PM

 
There's almost always 2 sides to a story as is in this case. When done correctly & in right circumstances, there are VERY good OWB solutions. It is true that there are many poorly designed OWB that create the problems mentioned, but high efficiency wood gasification combustion systems coupled with a thermal mass hot water storage system can be a very good solution with "less baggage" than burning heating oil for example which is purchased from countries which are clearly our enemies. All sides of the issue need to be considered. I wish people could try to be more data based, balanced, objective and try to look at both sides of an issue with the objective of working together to find the best solutions available instead of driving their personal agenda, division/arguements and in the end NO SOLUTIONS!

Posted on 06/13/2008 at 11:06:53 PM

 
we have had our owf for 2 north east ohio winters .we love it. we are helping by useing it to stop the green house effect.live in country with wide open space .and donot pos a problem on others.

Posted on 03/10/2008 at 11:03:57 AM

 
We need to be careful even though natural gas seems to be the perfect answer that just means that we haven't discovered the side affect of it yet. Any time we use all of one source of energy exculsivley that is when we end up having an energy crisis. Like now where we are paying nearly $4 a gallon for fuel. We need to be wise and use a veriety of sources so we don't over load any one reasource.

Posted on 02/28/2008 at 2:02:51 PM

 
wow are you really that stupid ??? do some more homework..............

Posted on 02/17/2008 at 9:02:40 AM

 
as an owner of an OWF, and love it- as others have stated, wood has been burnt for centuries- and all this hype of the smoke being harmful ---- HOGWASH!!

Posted on 02/05/2008 at 6:02:02 PM

 
My next door neighbor just installed a OWF and it smells terrible all the time right outside my front door. I am sure the smoke is getting in my home and being inhaled 24/7. What a shame it is to be subject to this kind of threat...

Posted on 01/26/2008 at 11:01:06 AM

 
Linda, you are a retard.

Posted on 01/15/2008 at 11:01:43 AM

 
Many of the new models, have better baffle designs to ensure that the flue gases are properly burnt before leaving the fire chamber. As for holes in fireboxes, If you buy one, don't buy a mild steel model, stainless is the only way to go. Good burn practice eliminate much of the smoke problems too.

Posted on 12/09/2007 at 8:12:11 PM

 
Most outdoor boilers in Minnesota don't last 5 years because of holes in the firebox. It's cheaper to burn gas or oil than spend $8,000 installed for one of these smokers from H--- that don't save you any money over a 5 year period

Posted on 12/01/2007 at 1:12:00 PM

 
Crazy bitch.

Posted on 11/18/2007 at 6:11:00 PM

 
your nutts people have been burnning wood from the begining of creation. what you need to do is wright a letter to some big plants with large smoke stacks. P.S. I agre with having the stacks from the OWF higher than the peak of your neighbors roof.

Posted on 11/08/2007 at 11:11:00 PM

 
your nutts people have been burnning wood from the begining of creation. what you need to do si wright a letter to some big plants with large smoke stacks.

Posted on 11/08/2007 at 11:11:00 PM

 
Connecticut has clear regulations on this. An OWF can not be within 200 feet of another home it does not heat and if any other home is within 500 feet, the chimney must be over the peak of the roof of the other home.

Posted on 11/07/2007 at 5:11:00 PM

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