Charlotte Perkins Gilman's Herland: The Role of Motherhood
The time period of this novel took place prior to World War I. The role of woman in the United States consisted of living in a home and taking care of the children. It was custom for women to marry and raise children. Women were raised to be mothers, and received little to no education. Women had no independence, and usually depended on their husbands to provide a living for a family.
In this fantasy country in the novel, the women are totally independent from men and provide their own living, very different from the other countries around the world during this time period. They cared and raised their children without help of a father, but at the same time were able to work and maintain prosperity and happiness in Herland. In addition, nearly all the women in Herland were very intelligent and in very good physically condition. This defines a very bizarre culture that did not relate to any other parts of the world.
It is evident that the culture in Herland had no relation to the way of life of women in the United States and other countries. Today however, this is not the case. The United States believes in total equality between men and women. Many women can now live independently and survive without a husband.
They can receive an education, and attend the world’s finest universities. In short, Women have the ability to work and be successful just as much as men. Despite the change of the role of women, most still choose to live with a man and depend on one another. Unlike Herland, both men and women take equal responsibility to raise a family.
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Takeaways
- Women can support themselves economically
- Equality now exists today among men and women
- Women are now much more independent than they used to be.
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